Even in the same time period, such as in the 2010s, different styles of music and different cultures use different music notation methods for example, for professional classical music performers, sheet music using staves and noteheads is the most common way of notating music, but for professional country music session musicians, the Nashville Number System is the main method. The types and methods of notation have varied between cultures and throughout history, and much information about ancient music notation is fragmentary. Music notation or musical notation is any system used to visually represent aurally perceived music played with instruments or sung by the human voice through the use of written, printed, or otherwise-produced symbols, including notation for durations of absence of sound such as rests.
This is the beginning of the Prelude from the Suite for Lute in G minor, BWV 995 (transcription of Cello Suite No. For the XML application, see Music Markup Language.